Second Assault was created to name a pattern many survivors recognize but few systems openly acknowledge: harm that occurs not only in abuse, but in the institutional response to it.

This blog is dedicated to bridging research and lived experience. You will find educational content grounded in neuroscience, public health, and trauma-informed practice, alongside reflections and contributions from those who have navigated institutional retraumatization firsthand.

By combining evidence with experience, this space seeks to deepen understanding, foster accountability, and support reform efforts that are both informed and humane.